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III - Administrative Sensitive

Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile

  • SRG-APP-000001-WSR-000001

    Group
  • The Apache web server must limit the number of allowed simultaneous session requests.

    Apache web server management includes the ability to control the number of users and user sessions that utilize an Apache web server. Limiting the number of allowed users and sessions per user is h...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000001-WSR-000002

    Group
  • The Apache web server must perform server-side session management.

    Session management is the practice of protecting the bulk of the user authorization and identity information. This data can be stored on the client system or on the server. When the session inform...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000014-WSR-000006

    Group
  • The Apache web server must use cryptography to protect the integrity of remote sessions.

    Data exchanged between the user and the Apache web server can range from static display data to credentials used to log on to the hosted application. Even when data appears to be static, the non-di...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000516-WSR-000174

    Group
  • The Apache web server must have system logging enabled.

    The server error logs are invaluable because they can also be used to identify potential problems and enable proactive remediation. Log data can reveal anomalous behavior such as “not found” or “un...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000089-WSR-000047

    Group
  • The Apache web server must generate, at a minimum, log records for system startup and shutdown, system access, and system authentication events.

    Log records can be generated from various components within the Apache web server (e.g., httpd, plug-ins to external backends, etc.). From a web server perspective, certain specific Apache web serv...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000098-WSR-000060

    Group
  • An Apache web server, behind a load balancer or proxy server, must produce log records containing the client IP information as the source and destination and not the load balancer or proxy IP information with each event.

    Apache web server logging capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without sufficient and accurate information, a correct replay of the events cannot be determined. Ascertaining the ...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000108-WSR-000166

    Group
  • The Apache web server must use a logging mechanism that is configured to alert the Information System Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrator (SA) in the event of a processing failure.

    Reviewing log data allows an investigator to recreate the path of an attacker and to capture forensic data for later use. Log data is also essential to SAs in their daily administrative duties on t...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000118-WSR-000068

    Group
  • The Apache web server log files must only be accessible by privileged users.

    Log data is essential in the investigation of events. If log data were to become compromised, competent forensic analysis and discovery of the true source of potentially malicious system activity w...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000119-WSR-000069

    Group
  • The log information from the Apache web server must be protected from unauthorized modification or deletion.

    Log data is essential in the investigation of events. If log data were to become compromised, competent forensic analysis and discovery of the true source of potentially malicious system activity w...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000125-WSR-000071

    Group
  • The log data and records from the Apache web server must be backed up onto a different system or media.

    Protection of log data includes ensuring log data is not accidentally lost or deleted. Backing up log records to an unrelated system or onto separate media than the system the web server is actuall...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000131-WSR-000073

    Group
  • Expansion modules must be fully reviewed, tested, and signed before they can exist on a production Apache web server.

    In the case of a production web server, areas for content development and testing will not exist, as this type of content is only permissible on a development website. The process of developing on ...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000015

    Group
  • The Apache web server must not perform user management for hosted applications.

    User management and authentication can be an essential part of any application hosted by the web server. Along with authenticating users, the user management function must perform several other tas...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000075

    Group
  • The Apache web server must only contain services and functions necessary for operation.

    A web server can provide many features, services, and processes. Some of these may be deemed unnecessary or too unsecure to run on a production DoD system. The web server must provide the capabili...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000076

    Group
  • The Apache web server must not be a proxy server.

    A web server should be primarily a web server or a proxy server but not both, for the same reasons that other multiuse servers are not recommended. Scanning for web servers that will also proxy req...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000077

    Group
  • The Apache web server must provide install options to exclude the installation of documentation, sample code, example applications, and tutorials.

    Apache web server documentation, sample code, example applications, and tutorials may be an exploitable threat to an Apache web server because this type of code has not been evaluated and approved....
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000081

    Group
  • The Apache web server must have resource mappings set to disable the serving of certain file types.

    Resource mapping is the process of tying a particular file type to a process in the web server that can serve that type of file to a requesting client and to identify which file types are not to be...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000082

    Group
  • The Apache web server must allow the mappings to unused and vulnerable scripts to be removed.

    Scripts allow server-side processing on behalf of the hosted application user or as processes needed in the implementation of hosted applications. Removing scripts not needed for application operat...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000085

    Group
  • The Apache web server must have Web Distributed Authoring (WebDAV) disabled.

    A web server can be installed with functionality that, by its nature, is not secure. WebDAV is an extension to the HTTP protocol that, when developed, was meant to allow users to create, change, an...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000142-WSR-000089

    Group
  • The Apache web server must be configured to use a specified IP address and port.

    The web server must be configured to listen on a specified IP address and port. Without specifying an IP address and port for the web server to use, the web server will listen on all IP addresses a...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000211-WSR-000030

    Group
  • Apache web server accounts accessing the directory tree, the shell, or other operating system functions and utilities must only be administrative accounts.

    As a rule, accounts on a web server are to be kept to a minimum. Only administrators, web managers, developers, auditors, and web authors require accounts on the machine hosting the web server. The...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000211-WSR-000031

    Group
  • Apache web server application directories, libraries, and configuration files must only be accessible to privileged users.

    By separating Apache web server security functions from non-privileged users, roles can be developed that can then be used to administer the Apache web server. Forcing users to change from a non-pr...
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-APP-000211-WSR-000129

    Group
  • The Apache web server must separate the hosted applications from hosted Apache web server management functionality.

    The separation of user functionality from web server management can be accomplished by moving management functions to a separate IP address or port. To further separate the management functions, se...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000220-WSR-000201

    Group
  • The Apache web server must invalidate session identifiers upon hosted application user logout or other session termination.

    Captured sessions can be reused in "replay" attacks. This requirement limits the ability of adversaries from capturing and continuing to employ previously valid session IDs. Session IDs are tokens...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000223-WSR-000011

    Group
  • Cookies exchanged between the Apache web server and client, such as session cookies, must have security settings that disallow cookie access outside the originating Apache web server and hosted application.

    Cookies are used to exchange data between the web server and the client. Cookies, such as a session cookie, may contain session information and user credentials used to maintain a persistent connec...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000224-WSR-000137

    Group
  • The Apache web server must generate a session ID long enough that it cannot be guessed through brute force.

    Generating a session identifier (ID) that is not easily guessed through brute force is essential to deter several types of session attacks. By knowing the session ID, an attacker can hijack a user ...
    Rule Medium Severity

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