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The macOS system must implement approved ciphers within the SSH client configuration to protect the confidentiality of SSH connections.

An XCCDF Rule

Description

Operating systems using encryption are required to use FIPS-compliant mechanisms for authenticating to macOS. For OpenSSH to utilize the Apple Corecrypto FIPS-validated algorithms, a specific configuration is required to leverage the shim implemented by macOS to bypass the non-FIPS validated LibreSSL crypto module packaged with OpenSSH. Information regarding this configuration can be found in the manual page "apple_ssh_and_fips". Satisfies: SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, SRG-OS-000125-GPOS-00065, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

ID
SV-257773r922864_rule
Version
APPL-12-000057
Severity
High
Updated

Remediation Templates

A Manual Procedure

Configure the macOS system to use approved SSH ciphers by creating a plain text file in the /private/etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/ directory containing the following:

Ciphers aes128-gcm@openssh.com

The SSH service must be restarted for changes to take effect.