Configure AIDE to Verify Extended Attributes

An XCCDF Rule

Description

By default, the xattrs option is added to the FIPSR ruleset in AIDE. If using a custom ruleset or the xattrs option is missing, add xattrs to the appropriate ruleset. For example, add xattrs to the following line in /etc/aide.conf:

FIPSR = p+i+n+u+g+s+m+c+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha256

AIDE rules can be configured in multiple ways; this is merely one example that is already configured by default. The remediation provided with this rule adds xattrs to all rule sets available in /etc/aide.conf

Rationale

Extended attributes in file systems are used to contain arbitrary data and file metadata with security implications.

ID: xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_verify_ext_attributes
Severity: Low
References: BP28(R51)

2 3

APO01.06 BAI03.05 BAI06.01 DSS06.02

CCI-000366

4.3.4.4.4

SR 3.1 SR 3.3 SR 3.4 SR 3.8

A.11.2.4 A.12.2.1 A.12.5.1 A.14.1.2 A.14.1.3 A.14.2.4

CM-6(a) SI-7 SI-7(1)

PR.DS-6 PR.DS-8

SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

CCE-83439-0

RHEL-09-651035

SV-258139r926404_rule
Updated: about 1 year ago

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then

if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
    dnf install -y "aide"
fi
aide_conf="/etc/aide.conf"

groups=$(LC_ALL=C grep "^[A-Z][A-Za-z_]*" $aide_conf | grep -v "^ALLXTRAHASHES" | cut -f1 -d '=' | tr -d ' ' | sort -u)

for group in $groups
do
	config=$(grep "^$group\s*=" $aide_conf | cut -f2 -d '=' | tr -d ' ')

	if ! [[ $config = *xattrs* ]]
	then
		if [[ -z $config ]]
		then
			config="xattrs"
		else
			config=$config"+xattrs"
		fi
	fi
	sed -i "s/^$group\s*=.*/$group = $config/g" $aide_conf
done

else
    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
fi

- name: Gather list of packages
  package_facts:
    manager: auto
  when:
  - ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
  - ''  tags:
  - CCE-83439-0
  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-09-651035
  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7(1)
  - aide_verify_ext_attributes
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - low_severity
  - no_reboot_needed
  - restrict_strategy

- name: Get rules groups
  shell: |
    set -o pipefail
    LC_ALL=C grep "^[A-Z][A-Za-z_]*" /etc/aide.conf | grep -v "^ALLXTRAHASHES" | cut -f1 -d '=' | tr -d ' ' | sort -u || true
  when:
  - ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
  - '''aide'' in ansible_facts.packages'
  register: find_rules_groups_results
  tags:
  - CCE-83439-0
  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-09-651035
  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7(1)
  - aide_verify_ext_attributes
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - low_severity
  - no_reboot_needed
  - restrict_strategy

- name: Ensure the xattrs rule is present when aide is installed.
  replace:
    path: /etc/aide.conf
    regexp: (^\s*{{ item }}\s*=\s*)(?!.*xattrs)([^\s]*)
    replace: \g<1>\g<2>+xattrs
  when:
  - ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
  - '''aide'' in ansible_facts.packages'
  with_items: '{{ find_rules_groups_results.stdout_lines | map(''trim'') | list }}'
  tags:
  - CCE-83439-0
  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-09-651035
  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7
  - NIST-800-53-SI-7(1)
  - aide_verify_ext_attributes
  - low_complexity
  - low_disruption
  - low_severity
  - no_reboot_needed
  - restrict_strategy

Configure AIDE to Verify Extended Attributes

Description

Rationale

Remediation - Shell Script

Remediation - Ansible