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Force kernel panic on uncorrected MCEs

An XCCDF Rule

Description

A Machine Check Exception is an error generated by the CPU itdetects an error in itself, memory or I/O devices. These errors may be corrected and generate a check log entry, if an error cannot be corrected the kernel may panic or SIGBUS. To force the kernel to panic on any uncorrected error reported by Machine Check set the MCE tolerance to zero by adding mce=0 to the default GRUB 2 command line for the Linux operating system. To ensure that mce=0 is added as a kernel command line argument to newly installed kernels, add mce=0 to the default Grub2 command line for Linux operating systems. Modify the line within /etc/default/grub as shown below:

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="... mce=0 ..."
Run the following command to update command line for already installed kernels:
# grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="mce=0"

Rationale

Allowing uncorrected errors to result on a SIGBUS may allow an attacker to continue trying to exploit a vulnerability such as Rowhammer.

ID
xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_mce_argument
Severity
Medium
References
Updated



Remediation - Shell Script

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if rpm --quiet -q grub2-common && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then

grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args=mce=0 --env=/boot/grub2/grubenv

else

Remediation - OS Build Blueprint

[customizations.kernel]
append = "mce=0"

Remediation - Ansible

- name: Gather the package facts
  package_facts:
    manager: auto
  tags:
  - grub2_mce_argument
  - low_disruption