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Ensure SMEP is not disabled during boot

An XCCDF Rule

Description

The SMEP is used to prevent the supervisor mode from executing user space code, it is enabled by default since Linux kernel 3.0. But it could be disabled through kernel boot parameters. Ensure that Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention (SMEP) is not disabled by the nosmep boot paramenter option. Check that the line

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="..."
within /etc/default/grub doesn't contain the argument nosmep. Run the following command to update command line for already installed kernels:
# grubby --update-kernel=ALL --remove-args="nosmep"

Rationale

Disabling SMEP can facilitate exploitation of certain vulnerabilities because it allows the kernel to unintentionally execute code in less privileged memory space.

ID
xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_nosmep_argument_absent
Severity
Medium
References
Updated



Remediation - Ansible

- name: Gather the package facts
  package_facts:
    manager: auto
  tags:
  - grub2_nosmep_argument_absent
  - low_disruption

Remediation - Shell Script

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if rpm --quiet -q grub2-common && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then

# Correct the form of default kernel command line in GRUB
if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*nosmep=.*"'  '/etc/default/grub' ; then
       sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)nosmep=?[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 \2/' '/etc/default/grub'