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NixOS must remove all software components after updated versions have been installed.

An XCCDF Rule

Description

Previous versions of software components that are not removed from the information system after updates have been installed may be exploited by adversaries. Some information technology products may remove older versions of software automatically from the information system.

ID
SV-268162r1039374_rule
Version
ANIX-00-001680
Severity
Medium
References
Updated

Remediation Templates

A Manual Procedure

After updating NixOS (either via "cd /etc/nixos; sudo nix flake update; sudo nixos-rebuild switch" or "sudo nixos-rebuild switch –upgrade"), reboot the system to ensure all running software comes from the current active NixOS generation.

Edit /etc/nixos/configuration.nix and remove any references to outdated versions of nixpkgs.