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NixOS must store only encrypted representations of passwords.

An XCCDF Rule

Description

Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily compromised.

ID
SV-268130r1039278_rule
Version
ANIX-00-000770
Severity
High
References
Updated

Remediation Templates

A Manual Procedure

Configure NixOS to store only encrypted representations of passwords. 

Add/modify /etc/nixos/configuration.nix to include the following lines:

environment.etc."login.defs".text = pkgs.lib.mkForce ''
ENCRYPT_METHOD SHA256