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Verify Permissions on SSH Server Public *.pub Key Files

An XCCDF Rule

Description

To properly set the permissions of /etc/ssh/*.pub, run the command:

$ sudo chmod 0644 /etc/ssh/*.pub

Rationale

If a public host key file is modified by an unauthorized user, the SSH service may be compromised.

ID
xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_sshd_pub_key
Severity
Medium
References
Updated



Remediation - Shell Script

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}
' 'kernel' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; then

find -L /etc/ssh/ -maxdepth 1 -perm /u+xs,g+xws,o+xwt  -type f -regextype posix-extended -regex '^.*\.pub$' -exec chmod u-xs,g-xws,o-xwt {} \;


Remediation - Puppet

include ssh_public_key_perms

class ssh_public_key_perms {
  exec { 'sshd_pub_key':
    command => "chmod 0644 /etc/ssh/*.pub",
    path    => '/bin:/usr/bin'

Remediation - Ansible

- name: Gather the package facts
  package_facts:
    manager: auto
  tags:
  - NIST-800-171-3.1.13
  - NIST-800-171-3.13.10