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The Windows DNS Server's zone files must not include CNAME records pointing to a zone with lesser security for more than six months.

An XCCDF Rule

Description

The use of CNAME records for exercises, tests, or zone-spanning (pointing to zones with lesser security) aliases should be temporary (e.g., to facilitate a migration) and not be in place for more than six months. When a host name is an alias for a record in another zone, an adversary has two points of attack: the zone in which the alias is defined and the zone authoritative for the alias's canonical name. This configuration also reduces the speed of client resolution because it requires a second lookup after obtaining the canonical name. In the case of an authoritative name server, this information is promulgated throughout the enterprise to caching servers, which compounds the vulnerability.

ID
SV-259359r961863_rule
Version
WDNS-22-000030
Severity
Medium
References
Updated

Remediation Templates

A Manual Procedure

Remove any zone-spanning CNAME records that have been active for more than six months, which are not supporting zone delegations, CNAME records supporting a system migration, or CNAME records pointing to third-party CDNs or cloud computing platforms.

In the case of third-party CDNs or cloud offerings, an approved mission need must be demonstrated (AO approval of use of a commercial cloud offering would satisfy this requirement).