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Azure SQL Database must prohibit user installation of logic modules (stored procedures, functions, triggers, views, etc.) without explicit privileged status.

An XCCDF Rule

Description

<VulnDiscussion>Allowing regular users to install software, without explicit privileges, creates the risk that untested or potentially malicious software will be installed on the system. Explicit privileges (escalated or administrative privileges) provide the regular user with explicit capabilities and control that exceed the rights of a regular user. Azure SQL Database functionality and the nature and requirements of databases will vary, so while users are not permitted to install unapproved software, there may be instances where the organization allows the user to install approved software packages such as from an approved software repository. The requirements for production servers will be more restrictive than those used for development and research. Azure SQL Database must enforce software installation by users based upon what types of software installations are permitted (e.g., updates and security patches to existing software) and what types of installations are prohibited (e.g., software whose pedigree with regard to being potentially malicious is unknown or suspect) by the organization. In the case of a database management system, this requirement covers stored procedures, functions, triggers, views, etc.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives><FalseNegatives></FalseNegatives><Documentable>false</Documentable><Mitigations></Mitigations><SeverityOverrideGuidance></SeverityOverrideGuidance><PotentialImpacts></PotentialImpacts><ThirdPartyTools></ThirdPartyTools><MitigationControl></MitigationControl><Responsibility></Responsibility><IAControls></IAControls>

ID
SV-255318r1018606_rule
Severity
Medium
References
Updated



Remediation - Manual Procedure

Document and obtain approval for any nonadministrative users who require the ability to create, alter, or replace logic modules.

Revoke the ALTER permission from unauthorized users and roles:
REVOKE ALTER ON [<Object Name>] TO [<Principal Name>]