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Splunk Enterprise 8.x for Linux Security Technical Implementation Guide

Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark

  • Splunk Enterprise idle session timeout must be set to not exceed 15 minutes.

    Automatic session termination after a period of inactivity addresses the potential for a malicious actor to exploit the unattended session. Closing any unattended sessions reduces the attack surfac...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must notify the system administrator (SA) and information system security officer (ISSO) when account events are received (creation, deletion, modification, or disabling).

    Once an attacker establishes access to an application, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of re-establishing access. One way to accomplish this is for the attacker to simply ...
    Rule Low Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must be configured to aggregate log records from organization-defined devices and hosts within its scope of coverage.

    If the application is not configured to collate records based on the time when the events occurred, the ability to perform forensic analysis and investigations across multiple components is signifi...
    Rule Low Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must be configured to retain the DoD-defined attributes of the log records sent by the devices and hosts.

    Log records can be generated from various components within the application (e.g., process, module). Certain specific application functionalities may be audited as well. The list of audited events ...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must be configured to offload log records onto a different system or media than the system being audited.

    Information stored in one location is vulnerable to accidental or incidental deletion or alteration. Offloading is a common process in information systems with limited audit storage capacity. Alth...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must notify the System Administrator (SA) and Information System Security Officer (ISSO) (at a minimum) of all audit failure events, such as loss of communications with hosts and devices, or if log records are no longer being received.

    It is critical for the appropriate personnel to be aware if a system is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required. Without a real-time alert, security personnel may be unaware of an impe...
    Rule Low Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must be configured to back up the log records repository at least every seven days onto a different system or system component other than the system or component being audited.

    Protection of log data includes ensuring log data is not accidentally lost or deleted. Backing up log records to a different system or onto separate media than the system being audited on an organi...
    Rule Low Severity
  • When Splunk Enterprise is distributed over multiple servers, each server must be configured to disable non-essential capabilities.

    Applications are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services may not be necessary to support the configuration. This becomes more of an issue i...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must use HTTPS/SSL for access to the user interface.

    A replay attack may enable an unauthorized user to gain access to the application. Authentication sessions between the authenticator and the application validating the user credentials must not be ...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • Splunk Enterprise must be configured to enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one lowercase character be used.

    Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resistin...
    Rule Low Severity

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