Solaris 11 SPARC Security Technical Implementation Guide
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
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The audit system must be configured to audit failed attempts to access files and programs.
<VulnDiscussion>Without auditing, individual system accesses cannot be tracked, and malicious activity cannot be detected and traced back to ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000061
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
X displays must not be exported to the world.
<VulnDiscussion>Open X displays allow an attacker to capture keystrokes and to execute commands remotely. Many users have their X Server set ...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
.Xauthority or X*.hosts (or equivalent) file(s) must be used to restrict access to the X server.
<VulnDiscussion>If access to the X server is not restricted, a user's X session may be compromised.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives&...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The .Xauthority utility must only permit access to authorized hosts.
<VulnDiscussion>If unauthorized clients are permitted access to the X server, a user's X session may be compromised.</VulnDiscussion>&l...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
X Window System connections that are not required must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>If unauthorized clients are permitted access to the X server, a user's X session may be compromised.</VulnDiscussion>&l...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
There must be no user .rhosts files.
<VulnDiscussion>Even though the .rhosts files are ineffective if support is disabled in /etc/pam.conf, they may have been brought over from o...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Groups assigned to users must exist in the /etc/group file.
<VulnDiscussion>Groups defined in passwd but not in group file pose a threat to system security since group permissions are not properly mana...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Users must have a valid home directory assignment.
<VulnDiscussion>All users must be assigned a home directory in the passwd file. Failure to have a home directory may result in the user being...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
All user accounts must be configured to use a home directory that exists.
<VulnDiscussion>If the user's home directory does not exist, the user will be placed in "/" and will not be able to write any files or have l...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
All home directories must be owned by the respective user assigned to it in /etc/passwd.
<VulnDiscussion>Since the user is accountable for files stored in the user's home directory, the user must be the owner of the directory.<...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000104
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Duplicate User IDs (UIDs) must not exist for users within the organization.
<VulnDiscussion>Users within the organization must be assigned unique UIDs for accountability and to ensure appropriate access protections.&l...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000121
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Duplicate UIDs must not exist for multiple non-organizational users.
<VulnDiscussion>Non-organizational users must be assigned unique UIDs for accountability and to ensure appropriate access protections.</Vu...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Duplicate Group IDs (GIDs) must not exist for multiple groups.
<VulnDiscussion>User groups must be assigned unique GIDs for accountability and to ensure appropriate access protections.</VulnDiscussion&...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must configure auditing to reduce the likelihood of storage capacity being exceeded.
<VulnDiscussion>Overflowing the audit storage area can result in a denial of service or system outage.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositiv...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000366
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The system must verify that package updates are digitally signed.
<VulnDiscussion>Digitally signed packages ensure that the source of the package can be identified.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives&g...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The audit system must be configured to audit login, logout, and session initiation.
<VulnDiscussion>Without auditing, individual system accesses cannot be tracked, and malicious activity cannot be detected and traced back to ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must automatically audit account disabling actions.
<VulnDiscussion>Without auditing, malicious activity cannot be detected.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives>&...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000241
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must automatically audit account termination.
<VulnDiscussion>Without auditing, malicious activity cannot be detected.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives>&...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must protect audit tools from unauthorized deletion.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to maintain system configurations may result in privilege escalation.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives><...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000278
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must ensure unauthorized, security-relevant configuration changes detected are tracked.
<VulnDiscussion>Without auditing, malicious activity cannot be detected.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives>&...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Permissions on user .netrc files must be 750 or less permissive.
<VulnDiscussion>.netrc files may contain unencrypted passwords that can be used to attack other systems.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePosit...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
System packages must be configured with the vendor-provided files, permissions, and ownerships.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to maintain system configurations may result in privilege escalation.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives><...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The finger daemon package must not be installed.
<VulnDiscussion>Finger is an insecure protocol.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives><FalseNegatives><...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The legacy remote network access utilities daemons must not be installed.
<VulnDiscussion>Legacy remote access utilities allow remote control of a system without proper authentication.</VulnDiscussion><Fals...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The NIS package must not be installed.
<VulnDiscussion>NIS is an insecure protocol.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives><FalseNegatives></Fa...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group
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