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Database Security Requirements Guide

Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark

  • SRG-APP-000023

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must integrate with an organization-level authentication/access mechanism providing account management and automation for all users, groups, roles, and any other principals.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Enterprise environments make account management for applications and databases challenging and complex. A manual process for ...
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-APP-000033

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must enforce approved authorizations for logical access to information and system resources in accordance with applicable access control policies.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Authentication with a DoD-approved PKI certificate does not necessarily imply authorization to access the DBMS. To mitigate ...
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-APP-000080

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must protect against a user falsely repudiating having performed organization-defined actions.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Non-repudiation of actions taken is required in order to maintain data integrity. Examples of particular actions taken by ind...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000089

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must provide audit record generation capability for DoD-defined auditable events within all DBMS/database components.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Without the capability to generate audit records, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events r...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000090

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must allow only the ISSM (or individuals or roles appointed by the ISSM) to select which auditable events are to be audited.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Without the capability to restrict which roles and individuals can select which events are audited, unauthorized personnel ma...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000091

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must be able to generate audit records when privileges/permissions are retrieved.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Under some circumstances, it may be useful to monitor who/what is reading privilege/permission/role information. Therefore, i...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000091

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must be able to generate audit records when unsuccessful attempts to retrieve privileges/permissions occur.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Under some circumstances, it may be useful to monitor who/what is reading privilege/permission/role information. Therefore, i...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000092

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must initiate session auditing upon startup.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Session auditing is for use when a user's activities are under investigation. To be sure of capturing all activity during tho...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000095

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing sufficient information to establish what type of events occurred.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without establishing what type of event oc...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000096

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing time stamps to establish when the events occurred.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without establishing when events occurred,...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000097

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing sufficient information to establish where the events occurred.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without establishing where events occurred...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000098

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing sufficient information to establish the sources (origins) of the events.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without establishing the source of the eve...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000099

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing sufficient information to establish the outcome (success or failure) of the events.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without information about the outcome of e...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000100

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must produce audit records containing sufficient information to establish the identity of any user/subject or process associated with the event.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Without information that establishes the i...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000101

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must include additional, more detailed, organization-defined information in the audit records for audit events identified by type, location, or subject.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Information system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Reconstruction of harmful events or forens...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000109

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must by default shut down upon audit failure, to include the unavailability of space for more audit log records; or must be configurable to shut down upon audit failure.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;It is critical that when the DBMS is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required, it take action to mitigate the fai...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000109

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must be configurable to overwrite audit log records, oldest first (First-In-First-Out - FIFO), in the event of unavailability of space for more audit log records.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;It is critical that when the DBMS is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required, it take action to mitigate the fai...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000116

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must use system clocks to generate time stamps for use in audit records and application data.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Internal system clocks are typically a feature of server hardware and are maintained and used by the operating system. They a...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000118

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The audit information produced by the DBMS must be protected from unauthorized read access.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If audit data were to become compromised, then competent forensic analysis and discovery of the true source of potentially ma...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000119

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The audit information produced by the DBMS must be protected from unauthorized modification.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If audit data were to become compromised, then competent forensic analysis and discovery of the true source of potentially ma...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000120

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The audit information produced by the DBMS must be protected from unauthorized deletion.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If audit data were to become compromised, then competent forensic analysis and discovery of the true source of potentially ma...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000121

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must protect its audit features from unauthorized access.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Protecting audit data also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Depending up...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000122

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must protect its audit configuration from unauthorized modification.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Protecting audit data also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Therefore, pro...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000123

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must protect its audit features from unauthorized removal.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Protecting audit data also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Therefore, pro...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-APP-000133

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
    Group
  • The DBMS must limit privileges to change software modules, to include stored procedures, functions and triggers, and links to software external to the DBMS.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If the system were to allow any user to make changes to software libraries, then those changes might be implemented without u...
    Rule Medium Severity

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