III - Administrative Public
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-APP-000133-DB-000362
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Administrative privileges must be assigned to database accounts via database roles.
<VulnDiscussion>Applications employ the concept of least privilege for specific duties and information systems (including specific functions,...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000233-DB-000124
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Administrators must utilize a separate, distinct administrative account when performing administrative activities, accessing database security functions, or accessing security-relevant information.
<VulnDiscussion>This requirement is intended to limit exposure due to operating from within a privileged account or role. The inclusion of ro...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000141-DB-000093
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
OS accounts utilized to run external procedures called by the DBMS must have limited privileges.
<VulnDiscussion>This requirement is intended to limit exposure due to operating from within a privileged account or role. The inclusion of ro...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must verify account lockouts persist until reset by an administrator.
<VulnDiscussion>Anytime an authentication method is exposed, to allow for the utilization of an application, there is a risk that attempts wi...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must set the maximum number of consecutive invalid logon attempts to three.
<VulnDiscussion>Anytime an authentication method is exposed, to allow for the utilization of an application, there is a risk that attempts w...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000328-DB-000301
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Databases utilizing Discretionary Access Control (DAC) must enforce a policy that limits propagation of access rights.
<VulnDiscussion>Discretionary Access Control (DAC) is based on the premise that individual users are "owners" of objects and therefore have d...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000328-DB-000301
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
A DBMS utilizing Discretionary Access Control (DAC) must enforce a policy that includes or excludes access to the granularity of a single user.
<VulnDiscussion>DAC is based on the notion that individual users are "owners" of objects and therefore have discretion over who should be aut...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000359-DB-000319
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS itself, or the logging or alerting mechanism the application utilizes, must provide a warning when allocated audit record storage volume reaches an organization-defined percentage of maximum audit record storage capacity.
<VulnDiscussion>It is critical for the appropriate personnel to be aware if a system is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required....Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000360-DB-000320
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The system must provide a real-time alert when organization-defined audit failure events occur.
<VulnDiscussion>It is critical for the appropriate personnel to be aware if a system is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required....Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000380-DB-000360
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support enforcement of logical access restrictions associated with changes to the DBMS configuration and to the database itself.
<VulnDiscussion>When dealing with access restrictions pertaining to change control, it should be noted any changes to the hardware, software,...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Database backup procedures must be defined, documented, and implemented.
<VulnDiscussion>Information system backup is a critical step in maintaining data assurance and availability. User-level information is data ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Database recovery procedures must be developed, documented, implemented, and periodically tested.
<VulnDiscussion>Information system backup is a critical step in maintaining data assurance and availability. User-level information is data ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000243-DB-000374
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
DBMS backup and restoration files must be protected from unauthorized access.
<VulnDiscussion>Information system backup is a critical step in maintaining data assurance and availability. User-level information is data ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000023-DB-000001
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must use multifactor authentication for access to user accounts.
<VulnDiscussion>Multifactor authentication is defined as using two or more factors to achieve authentication. Factors include: (i) Somethin...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000148-DB-000103
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must ensure users are authenticated with an individual authenticator prior to using a shared authenticator.
<VulnDiscussion>To assure individual accountability and prevent unauthorized access, application users (and any processes acting on behalf of...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must disable user accounts after 35 days of inactivity.
<VulnDiscussion>Attackers that are able to exploit an inactive DBMS account can potentially obtain and maintain undetected access to the data...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce minimum password length.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to prohibit password reuse for the organization-defined number of generations.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce password complexity by the number of uppercase characters used.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity or strength is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-f...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce password complexity by the number of lowercase characters used.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity or strength is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-f...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce password complexity by the number of numeric characters used.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity or strength is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-f...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce password complexity by the number of special characters used.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity or strength is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-f...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must support organizational requirements to enforce the number of characters that get changed when passwords are changed.
<VulnDiscussion>Passwords need to be changed at specific policy-based intervals. If the information system or application allows the user to...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Procedures for establishing temporary passwords that meet DOD password requirements for new accounts must be defined, documented, and implemented.
<VulnDiscussion>Password maximum lifetime is the maximum period of time, (typically in days) a user's password may be in effect before the u...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DB-000363
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
DBMS passwords must not be stored in compiled, encoded, or encrypted batch jobs or compiled, encoded, or encrypted application source code.
<VulnDiscussion>Password maximum lifetime is the maximum period of time, (typically in days) a user's password may be in effect before the u...Rule Medium Severity
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