III - Administrative Classified
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-APP-000499
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful attempts to delete privileges/permissions occur.
<VulnDiscussion>Failed attempts to change the permissions, privileges, and roles granted to users and roles must be tracked. Without an audit...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000501
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when security objects are deleted.
<VulnDiscussion>The removal of security objects from the database/DBMS would seriously degrade a system's information assurance posture. If s...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000501
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful attempts to delete security objects occur.
<VulnDiscussion>The removal of security objects from the database/DBMS would seriously degrade a system's information assurance posture. If s...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000502
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when categories of information (e.g., classification levels/security levels) are deleted.
<VulnDiscussion>Changes in categories of information must be tracked. Without an audit trail, unauthorized access to protected data could go ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000502
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful attempts to delete categories of information (e.g., classification levels/security levels) occur.
<VulnDiscussion>Changes in categories of information must be tracked. Without an audit trail, unauthorized access to protected data could go ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000503
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when successful logons or connections occur.
<VulnDiscussion>For completeness of forensic analysis, it is necessary to track who/what (a user or other principal) logs on to the DBMS.<...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000503
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful logons or connection attempts occur.
<VulnDiscussion>For completeness of forensic analysis, it is necessary to track failed attempts to log on to the DBMS. While positive identif...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000504
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records for all privileged activities or other system-level access.
<VulnDiscussion>Without tracking privileged activity, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to a...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000504
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful attempts to execute privileged activities or other system-level access occur.
<VulnDiscussion>Without tracking privileged activity, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to a...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000505
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records showing starting and ending time for user access to the database(s).
<VulnDiscussion>For completeness of forensic analysis, it is necessary to know how long a user's (or other principal's) connection to the DBM...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000506
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when concurrent logons/connections by the same user from different workstations occur.
<VulnDiscussion>For completeness of forensic analysis, it is necessary to track who logs on to the DBMS. Concurrent connections by the same ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000507
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must be able to generate audit records when successful accesses to objects occur.
<VulnDiscussion>Without tracking all or selected types of access to all or selected objects (tables, views, procedures, functions, etc.), it ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000507
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records when unsuccessful accesses to objects occur.
<VulnDiscussion>Without tracking all or selected types of access to all or selected objects (tables, views, procedures, functions, etc.), it ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000508
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must generate audit records for all direct access to the database(s).
<VulnDiscussion>In this context, direct access is any query, command, or call to the DBMS that comes from any source other than the applicati...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000514
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must implement NIST FIPS 140-2 or 140-3 validated cryptographic modules to provision digital signatures.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data. The applicatio...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000514
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must implement NIST FIPS 140-2 or 140-3 validated cryptographic modules to generate and validate cryptographic hashes.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data. The applicatio...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000514
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must implement NIST FIPS 140-2 or 140-3 validated cryptographic modules to protect unclassified information requiring confidentiality and cryptographic protection, in accordance with the data owners requirements.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data. The applicatio...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000515
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must off-load audit data to a separate log management facility; this shall be continuous and in near real time for systems with a network connection to the storage facility and weekly or more often for stand-alone systems.
<VulnDiscussion>Information stored in one location is vulnerable to accidental or incidental deletion or alteration. Off-loading is a common...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must be configured in accordance with the security configuration settings based on DoD security configuration and implementation guidance, including STIGs, NSA configuration guides, CTOs, DTMs, and IAVMs.
<VulnDiscussion>Configuring the DBMS to implement organization-wide security implementation guides and security checklists ensures compliance...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000416
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must use NSA-approved cryptography to protect classified information in accordance with the data owner's requirements.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data. The applicatio...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000700
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must disable accounts when the accounts have expired.
<VulnDiscussion>Disabling expired, inactive, or otherwise anomalous accounts supports the concepts of least privilege and least functionality...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000705
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must disable accounts when the accounts are no longer associated to a user.
<VulnDiscussion>Disabling expired, inactive, or otherwise anomalous accounts supports the concepts of least privilege and least functionality...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000745
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must implement the capability to centrally review and analyze audit records from multiple components within the system.
<VulnDiscussion>Automated mechanisms for centralized reviews and analyses include Security Information and Event Management products.</Vul...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000795
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must alert organization-defined personnel or roles upon detection of unauthorized access, modification, or deletion of audit information.
<VulnDiscussion>Audit information includes all information needed to successfully audit system activity, such as audit records, audit log set...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000810
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must prevent the installation of organization-defined software and firmware components without verification that the component has been digitally signed using a certificate recognized and approved by the organization.
<VulnDiscussion>Software and firmware components prevented from installation unless signed with recognized and approved certificates include ...Rule Medium Severity
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