III - Administrative Public
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-OS-000029
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Graphical desktop environments provided by the system must automatically lock after 15 minutes of inactivity.
<VulnDiscussion>Allowing access to a graphical environment when the user is not attending the system can allow unauthorized users access to t...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The system must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of common words in passwords simplifies password-cracking attacks.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></F...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000109
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must require individuals to be authenticated with an individual authenticator prior to using a group authenticator.
<VulnDiscussion>Allowing any user to elevate their privileges can allow them excessive control of the system tools.</VulnDiscussion><...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The default umask for system and users must be 077.
<VulnDiscussion>Setting a very secure default value for umask ensures that users make a conscious choice about their file permissions.</Vu...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The default umask for FTP users must be 077.
<VulnDiscussion>Setting a very secure default value for umask ensures that users make a conscious choice about their file permissions.</Vu...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The value mesg n must be configured as the default setting for all users.
<VulnDiscussion>The "mesg n" command blocks attempts to use the "write" or "talk" commands to contact users at their terminals, but has the s...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000003
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
User accounts must be locked after 35 days of inactivity.
<VulnDiscussion>Attackers that are able to exploit an inactive account can potentially obtain and maintain undetected access to an applicatio...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Login services for serial ports must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>Login services should not be enabled on any serial ports that are not strictly required to support the mission of the system....Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The nobody access for RPC encryption key storage service must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>If login by the user "nobody" is allowed for secure RPC, there is an increased risk of system compromise. If keyserv holds a ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
X11 forwarding for SSH must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>As enabling X11 Forwarding on the host can permit a malicious user to secretly open another X11 connection to another remote ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Consecutive login attempts for SSH must be limited to 3.
<VulnDiscussion>Setting the authentication login limit to a low value will disconnect the attacker and force a reconnect, which severely limi...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The rhost-based authentication for SSH must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>Setting this parameter forces users to enter a password when authenticating with SSH.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositive...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Direct root account login must not be permitted for SSH access.
<VulnDiscussion>The system should not allow users to log in as the root user directly, as audited actions would be non-attributable to a spec...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Login must not be permitted with empty/null passwords for SSH.
<VulnDiscussion>Permitting login without a password is inherently risky.</VulnDiscussion><FalsePositives></FalsePositives>&...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000163
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must terminate the network connection associated with a communications session at the end of the session or after 10 minutes of inactivity.
<VulnDiscussion>This requirement applies to both internal and external networks. Terminating network connections associated with communicat...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Host-based authentication for login-based services must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of .rhosts authentication is an insecure protocol and can be replaced with public-key authentication using Secure She...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The use of FTP must be restricted.
<VulnDiscussion>FTP is an insecure protocol that transfers files and credentials in clear text, and can be replaced by using SFTP. However, i...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The system must not allow autologin capabilities from the GNOME desktop.
<VulnDiscussion>As automatic logins are a known security risk for other than "kiosk" types of systems, GNOME automatic login should be disabl...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Unauthorized use of the at or cron capabilities must not be permitted.
<VulnDiscussion>On many systems, only the system administrator needs the ability to schedule jobs. Even though a given user is not listed in...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Logins to the root account must be restricted to the system console only.
<VulnDiscussion>Use an authorized mechanism such as RBAC and the "su" command to provide administrative access to unprivileged accounts. Thes...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000025
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system, upon successful logon, must display to the user the date and time of the last logon (access).
<VulnDiscussion>Users need to be aware of activity that occurs regarding their account. Providing users with information regarding the date a...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000030
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must provide the capability for users to directly initiate session lock mechanisms.
<VulnDiscussion>A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity of the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000031
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system session lock mechanism, when activated on a device with a display screen, must place a publicly viewable pattern onto the associated display, hiding what was previously visible on the screen.
<VulnDiscussion>A session time-out lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinit...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must not allow logins for users with blank passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>If the password field is blank and the system does not enforce a policy that passwords are required, it could allow login wit...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must prevent remote devices that have established a non-remote connection with the system from communicating outside of the communication path with resources in external networks.
<VulnDiscussion>This control enhancement is implemented within the remote device (e.g., notebook/laptop computer) via configuration settings ...Rule Medium Severity
Node 2
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