III - Administrative Classified
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-OS-000075-GPOS-00043
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that passwords for new users are restricted to a 24 hours/1 day minimum lifetime.
<VulnDiscussion>Enforcing a minimum password lifetime helps to prevent repeated password changes to defeat the password reuse or history enfo...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000075-GPOS-00043
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that passwords are restricted to a 24 hours/1 day minimum lifetime.
<VulnDiscussion>Enforcing a minimum password lifetime helps to prevent repeated password changes to defeat the password reuse or history enfo...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000076-GPOS-00044
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that passwords for new users are restricted to a 60-day maximum lifetime.
<VulnDiscussion>Any password, no matter how complex, can eventually be cracked. Therefore, passwords need to be changed periodically. If the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000076-GPOS-00044
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that existing passwords are restricted to a 60-day maximum lifetime.
<VulnDiscussion>Any password, no matter how complex, can eventually be cracked. Therefore, passwords need to be changed periodically. If the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000077-GPOS-00045
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that passwords are prohibited from reuse for a minimum of five generations.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000078-GPOS-00046
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that passwords are a minimum of 15 characters in length.
<VulnDiscussion>The shorter the password, the lower the number of possible combinations that need to be tested before the password is comprom...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow accounts configured with blank or null passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>If an account has an empty password, anyone could log on and run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with ...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000106-GPOS-00053
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that the SSH daemon does not allow authentication using an empty password.
<VulnDiscussion>Configuring this setting for the SSH daemon provides additional assurance that remote logon via SSH will require a password, ...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000118-GPOS-00060
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must disable account identifiers (individuals, groups, roles, and devices) if the password expires.
<VulnDiscussion>Inactive identifiers pose a risk to systems and applications because attackers may exploit an inactive identifier and potenti...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured to lock accounts for a minimum of 15 minutes after three unsuccessful logon attempts within a 15-minute timeframe.
<VulnDiscussion>By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must lock the associated account after three unsuccessful root logon attempts are made within a 15-minute period.
<VulnDiscussion>By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that users must provide a password for privilege escalation.
<VulnDiscussion>Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they do not have authorization. When opera...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that users must re-authenticate for privilege escalation.
<VulnDiscussion>Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they do not have authorization. When opera...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00226
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that the delay between logon prompts following a failed console logon attempt is at least four seconds.
<VulnDiscussion>Configuring the operating system to implement organization-wide security implementation guides and security checklists verifi...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow an unattended or automatic logon to the system via a graphical user interface.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating system security.</VulnDiscussion>...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow an unrestricted logon to the system.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating system security.</VulnDiscussion>...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow users to override SSH environment variables.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating system security.</VulnDiscussion>...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow a non-certificate trusted host SSH logon to the system.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating system security.</VulnDiscussion>...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000080-GPOS-00048
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes.
<VulnDiscussion>If the system does not require valid root authentication before it boots into single-user or maintenance mode, anyone who inv...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000080-GPOS-00048
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating systems version 7.2 or newer with a Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes.
<VulnDiscussion>If the system does not require valid authentication before it boots into single-user or maintenance mode, anyone who invokes ...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000080-GPOS-00048
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating systems version 7.2 or newer using Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes.
<VulnDiscussion>If the system does not require valid authentication before it boots into single-user or maintenance mode, anyone who invokes ...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000104-GPOS-00051
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must uniquely identify and must authenticate organizational users (or processes acting on behalf of organizational users) using multifactor authentication.
<VulnDiscussion>To assure accountability and prevent unauthenticated access, organizational users must be identified and authenticated to pre...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000095-GPOS-00049
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not have the rsh-server package installed.
<VulnDiscussion>It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default, functionality exceeding requirements or mission ob...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000095-GPOS-00049
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not have the ypserv package installed.
<VulnDiscussion>Removing the "ypserv" package decreases the risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.</V...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must prevent nonprivileged users from executing privileged functions to include disabling, circumventing, or altering implemented security safeguards/countermeasures.
<VulnDiscussion>Preventing nonprivileged users from executing privileged functions mitigates the risk that unauthorized individuals or proces...Rule Medium Severity
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