I - Mission Critical Classified
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-OS-000070-GPOS-00038
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one lower-case character be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000071-GPOS-00039
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one numeric character be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000072-GPOS-00040
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must require the change of at least 8 characters when passwords are changed.
<VulnDiscussion> If the operating system allows the user to consecutively reuse extensive portions of passwords, this increases the chances o...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000078-GPOS-00046
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce a minimum 15-character password length.
<VulnDiscussion>The shorter the password, the lower the number of possible combinations that need to be tested before the password is comprom...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000266-GPOS-00101
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one special character be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity o...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00225
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>If the Ubuntu operating system allows the user to select passwords based on dictionary words, then this increases the chances...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00225
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must be configured so that when passwords are changed or new passwords are established, pwquality must be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000066-GPOS-00034
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system, for PKI-based authentication, must validate certificates by constructing a certification path (which includes status information) to an accepted trust anchor.
<VulnDiscussion>Without path validation, an informed trust decision by the relying party cannot be made when presented with any certificate n...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000375-GPOS-00160
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must implement multifactor authentication for remote access to privileged accounts in such a way that one of the factors is provided by a device separate from the system gaining access.
<VulnDiscussion>Using an authentication device, such as a CAC or token that is separate from the information system, ensures that even if the...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000376-GPOS-00161
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must accept Personal Identity Verification (PIV) credentials.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of PIV credentials facilitates standardization and reduces the risk of unauthorized access. DoD has mandated the u...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000377-GPOS-00162
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must electronically verify Personal Identity Verification (PIV) credentials.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of PIV credentials facilitates standardization and reduces the risk of unauthorized access. DoD has mandated the u...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000384-GPOS-00167
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system for PKI-based authentication, must implement a local cache of revocation data in case of the inability to access revocation information via the network.
<VulnDiscussion>Without configuring a local cache of revocation data, there is the potential to allow access to users who are no longer autho...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000077-GPOS-00045
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must prohibit password reuse for a minimum of five generations.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must automatically lock an account until the locked account is released by an administrator when three unsuccessful logon attempts have been made.
<VulnDiscussion>By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must be configured so that the script which runs each 30 days or less to check file integrity is the default one.
<VulnDiscussion>Without verification of the security functions, security functions may not operate correctly and the failure may go unnoticed...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00226
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce a delay of at least 4 seconds between logon prompts following a failed logon attempt.
<VulnDiscussion>Limiting the number of logon attempts over a certain time interval reduces the chances that an unauthorized user may gain acc...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/passwd.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/group.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/shadow.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/gshadow.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/opasswd.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000046-GPOS-00022
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must alert the ISSO and SA (at a minimum) in the event of an audit processing failure.
<VulnDiscussion>It is critical for the appropriate personnel to be aware if a system is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required....Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000047-GPOS-00023
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must shut down by default upon audit failure (unless availability is an overriding concern).
<VulnDiscussion>It is critical that when the operating system is at risk of failing to process audit logs as required, it takes action to mit...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000057-GPOS-00027
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must be configured so that audit log files are not read or write-accessible by unauthorized users.
<VulnDiscussion>Unauthorized disclosure of audit records can reveal system and configuration data to attackers, thus compromising its confide...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000057-GPOS-00027
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must be configured to permit only authorized users ownership of the audit log files.
<VulnDiscussion>Unauthorized disclosure of audit records can reveal system and configuration data to attackers, thus compromising its confide...Rule Medium Severity
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