III - Administrative Classified
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-OS-000071-GPOS-00039
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one numeric character be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000072-GPOS-00040
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must require the change of at least 8 characters when passwords are changed.
<VulnDiscussion>If the Ubuntu operating system allows the user to consecutively reuse extensive portions of passwords, this increases the cha...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000073-GPOS-00041
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must encrypt all stored passwords with a FIPS 140-2 approved cryptographic hashing algorithm.
<VulnDiscussion>Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000074-GPOS-00042
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must not have the telnet package installed.
<VulnDiscussion>Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000075-GPOS-00043
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce 24 hours/1 day as the minimum password lifetime. Passwords for new users must have a 24 hours/1 day minimum password lifetime restriction.
<VulnDiscussion>Enforcing a minimum password lifetime helps to prevent repeated password changes to defeat the password reuse or history enfo...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000076-GPOS-00044
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce a 60-day maximum password lifetime restriction. Passwords for new users must have a 60-day maximum password lifetime restriction.
<VulnDiscussion>Any password, no matter how complex, can eventually be cracked. Therefore, passwords need to be changed periodically. If the ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000077-GPOS-00045
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must prohibit password reuse for a minimum of five generations.
<VulnDiscussion>Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000078-GPOS-00046
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must enforce a minimum 15-character password length.
<VulnDiscussion>The shorter the password, the lower the number of possible combinations that need to be tested before the password is comprom...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must employ a FIPS 140-2 approved cryptographic hashing algorithms for all created and stored passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>The Ubuntu operating system must use a FIPS-compliant hashing algorithm to securely store the password. The FIPS-compliant ha...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000380-GPOS-00165
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must allow the use of a temporary password for system logons with an immediate change to a permanent password.
<VulnDiscussion>Without providing this capability, an account may be created without a password. Non-repudiation cannot be guaranteed once an...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00225
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>If the Ubuntu operating system allows the user to select passwords based on dictionary words, then this increases the chances...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must require users to re-authenticate for privilege escalation and changing roles.
<VulnDiscussion>Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they do not have authorization. When the U...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00225
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu Operating system must be configured so that when passwords are changed or new passwords are established, pwquality must be used.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000138-GPOS-00069
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must set a sticky bit on all public directories to prevent unauthorized and unintended information transferred via shared system resources.
<VulnDiscussion>Preventing unauthorized information transfers mitigates the risk of information, including encrypted representations of infor...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000205-GPOS-00083
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must generate error messages that provide information necessary for corrective actions without revealing information that could be exploited by adversaries.
<VulnDiscussion>Any operating system providing too much information in error messages risks compromising the data and security of the structu...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure the /var/log directory to be group-owned by syslog.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure the /var/log directory to be owned by root.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure the /var/log directory to have mode 0755 or less permissive.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure the /var/log/syslog file to be group-owned by adm.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure /var/log/syslog file to be owned by syslog.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000206-GPOS-00084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure /var/log/syslog file with mode 0640 or less permissive.
<VulnDiscussion>Only authorized personnel should be aware of errors and the details of the errors. Error messages are an indicator of an orga...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure audit tools with a mode of 0755 or less permissive.
<VulnDiscussion>Protecting audit information also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Therefo...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure audit tools to be owned by root.
<VulnDiscussion>Protecting audit information also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Therefo...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system must configure the audit tools to be group-owned by root.
<VulnDiscussion>Protecting audit information also includes identifying and protecting the tools used to view and manipulate log data. Therefo...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000259-GPOS-00100
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Ubuntu operating system library files must have mode 0755 or less permissive.
<VulnDiscussion>If the operating system were to allow any user to make changes to software libraries, then those changes might be implemented...Rule Medium Severity
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