I - Mission Critical Classified
Rules and Groups employed by this XCCDF Profile
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SRG-APP-000001-DNS-000001
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Infoblox systems that perform zone transfers to non-Grid DNS servers must limit the number of concurrent sessions for zone transfers.
<VulnDiscussion>Limiting the number of concurrent sessions reduces the risk of denial-of-service (DoS) to the DNS implementation. Infoblox...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000001-DNS-000115
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox system must limit the number of concurrent client connections to the number of allowed dynamic update clients.
<VulnDiscussion>Limiting the number of concurrent sessions reduces the risk of denial-of-service (DoS) to the DNS implementation. Name serv...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000333-DNS-000107
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox DNS server must not reveal sensitive information to an attacker. This includes HINFO, RP, LOC resource, and sensitive TXT record data.
<VulnDiscussion>There are several types of resource records (RRs) in the DNS that are meant to convey information to humans and applications ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000125-DNS-000012
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox system audit records must be backed up at least every seven days onto a different system or system component than the system or component being audited.
<VulnDiscussion>Protection of log data includes ensuring that log data is not accidentally lost or deleted. Backing up audit records to a dif...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000218-DNS-000027
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
All authoritative name servers for a zone must be geographically disbursed.
<VulnDiscussion>In addition to network-based dispersion, authoritative name servers should be dispersed geographically as well. In other word...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000383-DNS-000047
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Recursion must be disabled on Infoblox DNS servers that are configured as authoritative name servers.
<VulnDiscussion>A potential vulnerability of DNS is that an attacker can poison a name server's cache by sending queries that will cause the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000078
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The validity period for the Resource Record Signatures (RRSIGs) covering a zone's DNSKEY RRSet must be no less than two days and no more than one week.
<VulnDiscussion>The best way for a zone administrator to minimize the impact of a key compromise is by limiting the validity period of RRSIGs...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000084
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
NSEC3 must be used for all DNSSEC signed zones.
<VulnDiscussion>To ensure that resource records (RRs) associated with a query are really missing in a zone file and have not been removed in ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000085
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox DNS server must be configured so that each name server (NS) record in a zone file points to an active name server authoritative for the domain specified in that record.
<VulnDiscussion>Poorly constructed NS records pose a security risk because they create conditions under which an adversary might be able to p...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000087
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
All authoritative name servers for a zone must be located on different network segments.
<VulnDiscussion>Most enterprises have an authoritative primary server and a host of authoritative secondary name servers. It is essential tha...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000088
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
All authoritative name servers for a zone must have the same version of zone information.
<VulnDiscussion>The only protection approach for content control of DNS zone file is the use of a zone file integrity checker. The effectiven...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000089
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
An authoritative name server must be configured to enable DNSSEC resource records.
<VulnDiscussion>The specification for a digital signature mechanism in the context of the DNS infrastructure is in the Internet Engineering T...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000090
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The digital signature algorithm used for DNSSEC-enabled zones must be FIPS compatible.
<VulnDiscussion>The choice of digital signature algorithm will be based on recommended algorithms in well-known standards. NIST's Digital Sig...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000091
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
For zones split between the external and internal sides of a network, the resource records (RRs) for the external hosts must be separate from the RRs for the internal hosts.
<VulnDiscussion>Authoritative name servers for an enterprise may be configured to receive requests from both external and internal clients. ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000092
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
In a split DNS configuration, where separate name servers are used between the external and internal networks, the external name server must be configured to not be reachable from inside resolvers.
<VulnDiscussion>Instead of having the same set of authoritative name servers serve different types of clients, an enterprise could have two d...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000093
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
In a split DNS configuration, where separate name servers are used between the external and internal networks, the internal name server must be configured to not be reachable from outside resolvers.
<VulnDiscussion>Instead of having the same set of authoritative name servers serve different types of clients, an enterprise could have two d...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000095
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Primary authoritative name servers must be configured to only receive zone transfer requests from specified secondary name servers.
<VulnDiscussion>Authoritative name servers (especially primary name servers) should be configured with an allow-transfer access control sub-s...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000099
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox system must use a security policy that limits the propagation of access rights.
<VulnDiscussion>Discretionary Access Control (DAC) is based on the premise that individual users are "owners" of objects and therefore have d...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000101
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DNS implementation must implement internal/external role separation.
<VulnDiscussion>DNS servers with an internal role only process name/address resolution requests from within the organization (i.e., internal ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000102
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox DNS server must use current and valid root name servers.
<VulnDiscussion>All caching name servers must be authoritative for the root zone because, without this starting point, they would have no kno...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000103
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox NIOS version must be at the appropriate version.
<VulnDiscussion>Each newer version of the name server software, especially the BIND software, generally is devoid of vulnerabilities found in...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000108
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The IP address for hidden master authoritative name servers must not appear in the name servers set in the zone database.
<VulnDiscussion>A hidden master authoritative server is an authoritative DNS server in which the IP address does not appear in the name serve...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000109
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox system must be configured to respond to DNS traffic only.
<VulnDiscussion>OS configuration practices as issued by the US Computer Emergency Response Team (US CERT) and the National Institute of Stand...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000110
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The Infoblox DNS server must send outgoing DNS messages from a random port.
<VulnDiscussion>OS configuration practices as issued by the US Computer Emergency Response Team (US CERT) and the National Institute of Stand...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000516-DNS-000112
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The private keys corresponding to both the Zone Signing Key (ZSK) and the Key Signing Key (KSK) must not be kept on the DNSSEC-aware primary authoritative name server when the name server does not support dynamic updates.
<VulnDiscussion>The private keys in the KSK and ZSK key pairs must be protected from unauthorized access. If possible, the private keys shoul...Rule High Severity
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