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VMware vSphere 8.0 vCenter Appliance Photon OS 4.0 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark

  • SRG-OS-000343-GPOS-00134

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must immediately notify the SA and ISSO when allocated audit record storage volume reaches 75 percent of the repository maximum audit record storage capacity.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If security personnel are not notified immediately when storage volume reaches 75 percent utilization, they are unable to pla...
    Rule Low Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system TDNF package management tool must cryptographically verify the authenticity of all software packages during installation.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Installation of any nontrusted software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components can significa...
    Rule High Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must enforce a delay of at least four seconds between logon prompts following a failed logon attempt in login.defs.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Limiting the number of logon attempts over a certain time interval reduces the chances that an unauthorized user may gain acc...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • The Photon operating system must implement address space layout randomization to protect its memory from unauthorized code execution.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Some adversaries launch attacks with the intent of executing code in nonexecutable regions of memory or in memory locations t...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000437-GPOS-00194

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must remove all software components after updated versions have been installed.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Previous versions of software components that are not removed from the information system after updates have been installed m...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000470-GPOS-00214

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must generate audit records when successful/unsuccessful logon attempts occur.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficu...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00216

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must be configured to audit the loading and unloading of dynamic kernel modules.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficu...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must implement NIST FIPS-validated cryptography for the following: to provision digital signatures, to generate cryptographic hashes, and to protect unclassified information requiring confidentiality and cryptographic protection in accordance with applicable federal laws, Executive Orders, directives, policies, regulations, and standards.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data. The operating ...
    Rule High Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00225

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must prevent the use of dictionary words for passwords.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;If the operating system allows the user to select passwords based on dictionary words, then this increases the chances of pas...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00226

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must ensure audit events are flushed to disk at proper intervals.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Without the capability to generate audit records, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events r...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00228

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must define default permissions for all authenticated users in such a way that the user can only read and modify their own files.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Setting the most restrictive default permissions ensures that when new accounts are created they do not have unnecessary acce...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must configure Secure Shell (SSH) to disallow HostbasedAuthentication.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;SSH trust relationships enable trivial lateral spread after a host compromise and therefore must be explicitly disabled.&lt;/...
    Rule High Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must be configured to use the pam_faillock.so module.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must prevent leaking information of the existence of a user account.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must audit logon attempts for unknown users.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must disable the debug-shell service.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;The debug-shell service is intended to diagnose systemd related boot issues with various systemctl commands. Once enabled and...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • The Photon operating system must include root when automatically locking an account until the locked account is released by an administrator when three unsuccessful logon attempts occur during a 15-minute time period.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

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  • The Photon operating system must persist lockouts between system reboots.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000069-GPOS-00037

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  • The Photon operating system must be configured to use the pam_pwquality.so module.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, ...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system TDNF package management tool must cryptographically verify the authenticity of all software packages during installation for all repos.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Installation of any nontrusted software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components can significa...
    Rule High Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000032-GPOS-00013

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must configure the Secure Shell (SSH) SyslogFacility.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Automated monitoring of remote access sessions allows organizations to detect cyberattacks and ensure ongoing compliance with...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000032-GPOS-00013

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  • The Photon operating system must enable Secure Shell (SSH) authentication logging.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Automated monitoring of remote access sessions allows organizations to detect cyberattacks and ensure ongoing compliance with...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000163-GPOS-00072

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

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  • The Photon operating system must terminate idle Secure Shell (SSH) sessions.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Terminating an idle session within a short time period reduces the window of opportunity for unauthorized personnel to take c...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000239-GPOS-00089

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  • The Photon operating system must audit all account modifications.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...
    Rule Medium Severity
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  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00226

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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  • The Photon operating system must enforce a delay of at least four seconds between logon prompts following a failed logon attempt.

    &lt;VulnDiscussion&gt;Limiting the number of logon attempts over a certain time interval reduces the chances that an unauthorized user may gain acc...
    Rule Medium Severity
    Show

  • SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229

    <GroupDescription></GroupDescription>
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Node 2

siemur/test-space

The content of the drawer really is up to you. It could have form fields, definition lists, text lists, labels, charts, progress bars, etc. Spacing recommendation is 24px margins. You can put tabs in here, and can also make the drawer scrollable.

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Modules