General Purpose Operating System Security Requirements Guide
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
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The operating system must accept Personal Identity Verification (PIV) credentials.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of PIV credentials facilitates standardization and reduces the risk of unauthorized access. DoD has mandated the use...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000377
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must electronically verify Personal Identity Verification (PIV) credentials.
<VulnDiscussion>The use of PIV credentials facilitates standardization and reduces the risk of unauthorized access. DoD has mandated the use...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000378
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must authenticate peripherals before establishing a connection.
<VulnDiscussion>Without authenticating devices, unidentified or unknown devices may be introduced, thereby facilitating malicious activity. ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000379
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must produce audit records containing the individual identities of group account users.
<VulnDiscussion>Reconstruction of harmful events or forensic analysis is not possible if audit records do not contain enough information. At...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000046
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000078
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000104
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000279
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must define default permissions for all authenticated users in such a way that the user can only read and modify their own files.
<VulnDiscussion>Setting the most restrictive default permissions ensures that when new accounts are created they do not have unnecessary acce...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must not allow an unattended or automatic logon to the system.
<VulnDiscussion>Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating system security.</VulnDiscussion>...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000366
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000021
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must enforce the limit of three consecutive invalid logon attempts by a user during a 15-minute time period.
<VulnDiscussion>By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000023
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000038
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000070
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must limit the ability of non-privileged users to grant other users direct access to the contents of their home directories/folders.
<VulnDiscussion>Users' home directories/folders may contain information of a sensitive nature. Non-privileged users should coordinate any sha...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000480
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must enable an application firewall, if available.
<VulnDiscussion>Firewalls protect computers from network attacks by blocking or limiting access to open network ports. Application firewalls ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000481
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
SRG-OS-000002
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must automatically remove or disable temporary user accounts after 72 hours.
<VulnDiscussion>If temporary user accounts remain active when no longer needed or for an excessive period, these accounts may be used to gain...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000004
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must audit all account creations.
<VulnDiscussion>Once an attacker establishes access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing ...Rule Medium Severity -
The operating system must display the Standard Mandatory DoD Notice and Consent Banner before granting local or remote access to the system.
<VulnDiscussion>Display of a standardized and approved use notification before granting access to the operating system ensures privacy and se...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000024
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must display the Standard Mandatory DoD Notice and Consent Banner until users acknowledge the usage conditions and take explicit actions to log on for further access.
<VulnDiscussion>The banner must be acknowledged by the user prior to allowing the user access to the operating system. This provides assuranc...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000027
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must limit the number of concurrent sessions to ten for all accounts and/or account types.
<VulnDiscussion>Operating system management includes the ability to control the number of users and user sessions that utilize an operating s...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-OS-000028
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must retain a users session lock until that user reestablishes access using established identification and authentication procedures.
<VulnDiscussion>A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity of the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000029
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must initiate a session lock after a 15-minute period of inactivity for all connection types.
<VulnDiscussion>A session time-out lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinit...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000030
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must provide the capability for users to directly initiate a session lock for all connection types.
<VulnDiscussion>A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity of the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000031
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must conceal, via the session lock, information previously visible on the display with a publicly viewable image.
<VulnDiscussion>A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity of the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000032
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must monitor remote access methods.
<VulnDiscussion>Remote access services, such as those providing remote access to network devices and information systems, which lack automate...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000033
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must implement DoD-approved encryption to protect the confidentiality of remote access sessions.
<VulnDiscussion>Without confidentiality protection mechanisms, unauthorized individuals may gain access to sensitive information via a remote...Rule High Severity -
SRG-OS-000037
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The operating system must produce audit records containing information to establish what type of events occurred.
<VulnDiscussion>Without establishing what type of events occurred, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events ...Rule Medium Severity -
The operating system must produce audit records containing information to establish when (date and time) the events occurred.
<VulnDiscussion>Without establishing when events occurred, it is impossible to establish, correlate, and investigate the events leading up to...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-OS-000039
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group
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