Cisco IOS XR Router RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
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SRG-NET-000018-RTR-000005
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The Cisco BGP router must be configured to reject outbound route advertisements for any prefixes that do not belong to any customers or the local autonomous system (AS).
Advertisement of routes by an autonomous system for networks that do not belong to any of its customers pulls traffic away from the authorized network. This causes a denial of service (DoS) on the ...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000205-RTR-000006
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The Cisco BGP router must be configured to reject outbound route advertisements for any prefixes belonging to the IP core.
Outbound route advertisements belonging to the core can result in traffic either looping or being black holed, or at a minimum, using a non-optimized path.Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000018-RTR-000006
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The Cisco BGP router must be configured to reject route advertisements from BGP peers that do not list their autonomous system (AS) number as the first AS in the AS_PATH attribute.
Verifying the path a route has traversed will ensure the IP core is not used as a transit network for unauthorized or possibly even Internet traffic. All autonomous system boundary routers (ASBRs) ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000018-RTR-000010
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The Cisco BGP router must be configured to reject route advertisements from CE routers with an originating AS in the AS_PATH attribute that does not belong to that customer.
Verifying the path a route has traversed will ensure that the local AS is not used as a transit network for unauthorized traffic. To ensure that the local AS does not carry any prefixes that do not...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000362-RTR-000117
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SRG-NET-000362-RTR-000118
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The Cisco BGP router must be configured to limit the prefix size on any inbound route advertisement to /24 or the least significant prefixes issued to the customer.
The effects of prefix de-aggregation can degrade router performance due to the size of routing tables and also result in black-holing legitimate traffic. Initiated by an attacker or a misconfigured...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000512-RTR-000001
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SRG-NET-000512-RTR-000002
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The Cisco MPLS router must be configured to use its loopback address as the source address for LDP peering sessions.
Using a loopback address as the source address offers a multitude of uses for security, access, management, and scalability of backbone routers. It is easier to construct appropriate ingress filter...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000512-RTR-000003
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The Cisco PE router must be configured to have each Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) instance with the appropriate Route Target (RT).
The primary security model for an MPLS L3VPN as well as a VRF-lite infrastructure is traffic separation. Each interface can only be associated to one VRF, which is the fundamental framework for tra...Rule High Severity -
SRG-NET-000193-RTR-000001
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The MPLS router with RSVP-TE enabled must be configured with message pacing to adjust maximum burst and maximum number of RSVP messages to an output queue based on the link speed and input queue size of adjacent core routers.
RSVP-TE can be used to perform constraint-based routing when building LSP tunnels within the network core that will support QoS and traffic engineering requirements. RSVP-TE is also used to enable ...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000512-RTR-000004
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The Cisco MPLS router must be configured to have TTL Propagation disabled.
The head end of the label-switched path (LSP), the label edge router (LER) will decrement the IP packet's time-to-live (TTL) value by one and then copy the value to the MPLS TTL field. At each labe...Rule Medium Severity
Node 2
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