EnterpriseDB Postgres Advanced Server (EPAS) Security Technical Implementation Guide
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
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SRG-APP-000133-DB-000179
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
EDB Postgres Advanced Server software modules, to include stored procedures, functions, and triggers must be monitored to discover unauthorized changes.
<VulnDiscussion>If the system were to allow any user to make changes to software libraries, then those changes might be implemented without u...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000133-DB-000198
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server software installation account must be restricted to authorized users.
<VulnDiscussion>When dealing with change control issues, it should be noted any changes to the hardware, software, and/or firmware components...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000133-DB-000199
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Database software, including EDB Postgres Advanced Server configuration files, must be stored in dedicated directories, separate from the host OS and other applications.
<VulnDiscussion>When dealing with change control issues, it should be noted any changes to the hardware, software, and/or firmware components...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000133-DB-000200
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Database objects must be owned by database/EDB Postgres Advanced Server principals authorized for ownership.
<VulnDiscussion>Database objects include but are not limited to tables, indexes, storage, stored procedures, functions, triggers, and links t...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000133-DB-000362
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The role(s)/group(s) used to modify database structure and logic modules must be restricted to authorized users.
<VulnDiscussion>Database structures include but are not necessarily limited to tables, indexes, storage, etc. Logic modules are objects such...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000141-DB-000090
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Default, demonstration and sample databases, database objects, and applications must be removed.
<VulnDiscussion>Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, pr...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000141-DB-000091
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Unused database components, EDB Postgres Advanced Server software, and database objects must be removed.
<VulnDiscussion>Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, pr...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000141-DB-000092
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Unused database components which are integrated in the EDB Postgres Advanced Server and cannot be uninstalled must be disabled.
<VulnDiscussion>Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, pr...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000141-DB-000093
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Access to external executables must be disabled or restricted.
<VulnDiscussion>Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, pr...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000142-DB-000094
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must be configured to prohibit or restrict the use of organization-defined functions, ports, protocols, and/or services, as defined in the PPSM CAL and vulnerability assessments.
<VulnDiscussion>In order to prevent unauthorized connection of devices, unauthorized transfer of information, or unauthorized tunneling (i.e....Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000148-DB-000103
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must uniquely identify and authenticate organizational users (or processes acting on behalf of organizational users).
<VulnDiscussion>To assure accountability and prevent unauthenticated access, organizational users must be identified and authenticated to pre...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000164-DB-000401
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
If DBMS authentication, using passwords, is employed, EDB Postgres Advanced Server must enforce the DOD standards for password complexity and lifetime.
<VulnDiscussion>OS/enterprise authentication and identification must be used (SRG-APP-000023-DB-000001). Native DBMS authentication may be us...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000171-DB-000074
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
If passwords are used for authentication, the EDB Postgres Advanced Server must store only hashed, salted representations of passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>The DOD standard for authentication is DOD-approved PKI certificates. Authentication based on User ID and Password may be us...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000172-DB-000075
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
If passwords are used for authentication, the EDB Postgres Advanced Server must transmit only encrypted representations of passwords.
<VulnDiscussion>The DOD standard for authentication is DOD-approved PKI certificates. Authentication based on User ID and Password may be us...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000175-DB-000067
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server, when utilizing PKI-based authentication, must validate certificates by performing RFC 5280-compliant certification path validation.
<VulnDiscussion>The DOD standard for authentication is DOD-approved PKI certificates. A certificate's certification path is the path from th...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000176-DB-000068
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must enforce authorized access to all PKI private keys stored/used by the EDB Postgres Advanced Server.
<VulnDiscussion>The DOD standard for authentication is DOD-approved PKI certificates. PKI certificate-based authentication is performed by re...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000177-DB-000069
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The DBMS must map the PKI-authenticated identity to an associated user account.
<VulnDiscussion>The DOD standard for authentication is DOD-approved PKI certificates. Once a PKI certificate has been validated, it must be m...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000178-DB-000083
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
When using command-line tools such as psql, users must use a logon method that does not expose the password.
<VulnDiscussion>To prevent the compromise of authentication information, such as passwords and PINs, during the authentication process, the f...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000178-DB-000083
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
Applications must obscure feedback of authentication information during the authentication process to protect the information from possible exploitation/use by unauthorized individuals.
<VulnDiscussion>To prevent the compromise of authentication information, such as passwords and PINs, during the authentication process, the f...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000179-DB-000114
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must use NIST FIPS 140-2 or 140-3 validated cryptographic modules for cryptographic operations.
<VulnDiscussion>Use of weak or not validated cryptographic algorithms undermines the purposes of using encryption and digital signatures to p...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000179-DB-000114
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must be configured on a platform that has a NIST-certified FIPS 140-2 or 140-3 installation of OpenSSL.
<VulnDiscussion>PostgreSQL uses OpenSSL for the underlying encryption layer. It must be installed on an operating system that contains a cert...Rule High Severity -
SRG-APP-000180-DB-000115
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must uniquely identify and authenticate nonorganizational users (or processes acting on behalf of nonorganizational users).
<VulnDiscussion>Nonorganizational users include all information system users other than organizational users, which include organizational em...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000211-DB-000122
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must separate user functionality (including user interface services) from database management functionality.
<VulnDiscussion>Information system management functionality includes functions necessary to administer databases, network components, worksta...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000220-DB-000149
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must invalidate session identifiers upon user logout or other session termination.
<VulnDiscussion>Captured sessions can be reused in "replay" attacks. This requirement limits the ability of adversaries to capture and contin...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-APP-000231-DB-000154
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The EDB Postgres Advanced Server must protect the confidentiality and integrity of all information at rest.
<VulnDiscussion>This control is intended to address the confidentiality and integrity of information at rest in nonmobile devices and covers ...Rule High Severity
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