Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
-
Web Server
The web server is responsible for providing access to content via the HTTP protocol. Web servers represent a significant security risk because: <br...Group -
Disable Apache if Possible
If Apache was installed and activated, but the system does not need to act as a web server, then it should be disabled and removed from the system.Group -
Uninstall httpd Package
Thehttpd
package can be removed with the following command:$ sudo yum erase httpd
Rule Unknown Severity -
Disable httpd Service
Thehttpd
service can be disabled with the following command:$ sudo systemctl mask --now httpd.service
Rule Unknown Severity -
Disable NGINX if Possible
If NGINX was installed and activated, but the system does not need to act as a web server, then it should be removed from the system.Group -
Install Apache if Necessary
If <code>httpd</code> was not installed and activated, but the system needs to act as a web server, then it should be installed on the system. Foll...Group -
Confirm Minimal Built-in Modules Installed
The default <code>httpd</code> installation minimizes the number of modules that are compiled directly into the binary (<code>core prefork http_cor...Group -
Secure Apache Configuration
The <code>httpd</code> configuration file is <code>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</code>. Apply the recommendations in the remainder of this section to...Group -
HTTPD Log Level
The setting for LogLevel in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.confValue -
Maximum KeepAlive Requests for HTTPD
The setting for MaxKeepAliveRequests in httpd.confValue -
Configure Error Log Format
<code>LogFormat</code> should be enabled and set to the following in <code>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</code>: <pre>LogFormat "a %A %h %H %l %m %s %...Rule Medium Severity -
Configure The Number of Allowed Simultaneous Requests
The <code>MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> directive should be set and configured to <xccdf-1.2:sub idref="xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_value_var_max_ke...Rule Medium Severity -
MIME types for csh or sh shell programs must be disabled
Users must not be allowed to access the shell programs.Rule Medium Severity -
Enable HTTPD Error Logging
ErrorLog
should be enabled and set to the following in/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
:ErrorLog "logs/error_log"
Rule Medium Severity -
Enable HTTPD LogLevel
<code>LogLevel</code> should be enabled and set to <xccdf-1.2:sub idref="xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_value_var_httpd_loglevel" use="legacy"></xccd...Rule Medium Severity -
Enable HTTPD System Logging
<code>CustomLog</code> should be enabled and set to the following in <code>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</code>: <pre>CustomLog "logs/access_log" comb...Rule Medium Severity -
The web server password(s) must be entrusted to the SA or Web Manager
Normally, a service account is established for the web server. This is because a privileged account is not desirable and the server is designed to ...Rule Medium Severity -
A public web server, if hosted on the NIPRNet, must be isolated in an accredited DoD DMZ extension
To minimize exposure of private assets to unnecesarry risk by attackers, public web servers must be isolated from internal systems. Logically relo...Rule Medium Severity -
Installation of a compiler on production web server is prohibited
The presence of a compiler on a production server facilitates the malicious user's task of creating custom versions of programs and installing Troj...Rule Medium Severity -
A private web server must be located on a separate controlled access subnet
Private web servers, which host sites that serve controlled access data, must be protected from outside threats in addition to insider threats. Is...Rule Medium Severity
Node 2
The content of the drawer really is up to you. It could have form fields, definition lists, text lists, labels, charts, progress bars, etc. Spacing recommendation is 24px margins. You can put tabs in here, and can also make the drawer scrollable.