Firewall Security Requirements Guide
Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark
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SRG-NET-000335
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
If communication with the central audit server is lost, the firewall must generate a real-time alert to, at a minimum, the SCA and ISSO.
<VulnDiscussion>Without a real-time alert (less than a second), security personnel may be unaware of an impending failure of the audit functi...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000362
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must employ filters that prevent or limit the effects of all types of commonly known denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, including flooding, packet sweeps, and unauthorized port scanning.
<VulnDiscussion>Not configuring a key boundary security protection device such as the firewall against commonly known attacks is an immediate...Rule High Severity -
SRG-NET-000364
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must apply egress filters to traffic that is outbound from the network through any internal interface.
<VulnDiscussion>If outbound communications traffic is not filtered, hostile activity intended to harm other networks or packets from networks...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000364
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The premise firewall (located behind the premise router) must block all outbound management traffic.
<VulnDiscussion>The management network must still have its own subnet in order to enforce control and access boundaries provided by Layer 3 n...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000364
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must restrict traffic entering the VPN tunnels to the management network to only the authorized management packets based on destination address.
<VulnDiscussion>Protect the management network with a filtering firewall configured to block unauthorized traffic. This requirement is simila...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000392
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must generate an alert that can be forwarded to, at a minimum, the ISSO and ISSM when denial-of-service (DoS) incidents are detected.
<VulnDiscussion>Without an alert, security personnel may be unaware of major detection incidents that require immediate action, and this dela...Rule Low Severity -
SRG-NET-000399
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must be configured to allow authorized users to record a packet capture based IP, traffic type (TCP, UDP, or ICMP), or protocol.
<VulnDiscussion>Without the ability to capture, record, and log content related to a user session, investigations into suspicious user activi...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000492
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must generate traffic log records when traffic is denied, restricted, or discarded.
<VulnDiscussion>Without generating log records that log usage of objects by subjects and other objects, it would be difficult to establish, c...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000493
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must generate traffic log records when attempts are made to send packets between security zones that are not authorized to communicate.
<VulnDiscussion>Without generating log records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult...Rule Medium Severity -
SRG-NET-000364
<GroupDescription></GroupDescription>Group -
The firewall must be configured to inspect all inbound and outbound traffic at the application layer.
<VulnDiscussion>Application inspection enables the firewall to control traffic based on different parameters that exist within the packets su...Rule Medium Severity
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