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VMware vSphere 8.0 vCenter Appliance Photon OS 4.0 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Rules, Groups, and Values defined within the XCCDF Benchmark

  • The Photon operating system must generate audit records when successful/unsuccessful attempts to access privileges occur.

    The changing of file permissions could indicate that a user is attempting to gain access to information that would otherwise be disallowed. Auditing DAC modifications can facilitate the identificat...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000069-GPOS-00037

    Group
  • SRG-OS-000070-GPOS-00038

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one lowercase character be used.

    Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resistin...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000071-GPOS-00039

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must enforce password complexity by requiring that at least one numeric character be used.

    Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resistin...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000072-GPOS-00040

    Group
  • SRG-OS-000073-GPOS-00041

    Group
  • The operating system must store only encrypted representations of passwords.

    Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily c...
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-OS-000074-GPOS-00042

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must not have the telnet package installed.

    Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily c...
    Rule High Severity
  • SRG-OS-000075-GPOS-00043

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must enforce one day as the minimum password lifetime.

    Enforcing a minimum password lifetime helps to prevent repeated password changes to defeat the password reuse or history enforcement requirement. If users are allowed to immediately and continually...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000076-GPOS-00044

    Group
  • The Photon operating systems must enforce a 90-day maximum password lifetime restriction.

    Any password, no matter how complex, can eventually be cracked. Therefore, passwords need to be changed periodically. If the operating system does not limit the lifetime of passwords and force user...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000077-GPOS-00045

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must prohibit password reuse for a minimum of five generations.

    Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. If the information system or application allows the user...
    Rule Medium Severity
  • SRG-OS-000078-GPOS-00046

    Group
  • SRG-OS-000080-GPOS-00048

    Group
  • The Photon operating system must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes.

    If the system does not require authentication before it boots into single-user mode, anyone with console access to the system can trivially access all files on the system. GRUB2 is the boot loader ...
    Rule Medium Severity

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